Präpositionen ("prepositions") des Ortes
Präpositionen des Ortes werden benötigt, um örtliche Beziehungen auszudrücken:
Präposition | Bedeutung | Beispiel |
above | über / oberhalb | The church is above the village. |
among | mitten in | The murder stood among the crowd. |
at | an, bei, in | She is at the doctor. She is at school. |
in | in | She is in the kitchen. He spent his holidays in Florida. |
behind | hinter | The car is behind the house. |
beside | neben | The bookshop is beside the railway station. |
in front of | vor | They met in front of the cathedral. |
below | unter | Our house is located below the hill. |
between | zwischen | The airport is between the city and the river. |
inside | in / innerhalb | The key is inside the car. |
near | in der Nähe von | The school is near the city center. |
next to | neben | I sat down next to my sister. |
on | auf, an | The book is on the desk. The clock hangs on the wall. |
opposite | gegenüber von | The bacery is opposite to the railway station. |
outside | draußen, außerhalb | Mary waits outside the restaurant. |
over | über | She had her bag over the shoulder. |
under | unter | The dog is under the table. |
with | mit | She lives alone with her sister. |
across | über, hinüber | She walked acroos the road. |
down | hinunter / herunter | He walked down the street. |
from | von, aus | Jean comes from France. |
into | in, hinein | John goes into the bookshop. |
out of | aus, hinaus | He went out of the shop. |
past | an, vorbei | John goes past the railway station. |
through | durch | We are walking through the village. |
to | in, nach | Tomorrow morning I have to go to the doctor. This evening we will go to the theatre. Next summer we will go to France for Holidays. |
towards | auf, zu | The assistant walks towards the group of tourists. |
up | hinauf | John climbs up the hill. |